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Record heat deaths in Germany expose Europe's adaptation gap, experts warn

About 16,000 people died from heat in Germany between May and August, and preliminary estimates put Europe's toll above 40,000.

By Emre Başaran1 min read
Gemini
Gemini

Heat waves killed about 16,000 people in Germany between May and August, the most ever recorded in the country, as experts warned that Europe's preparations are lagging behind accurate forecasts of extreme heat.

Preliminary estimates put heat-related deaths across Europe above 40,000 for the same period, and at least 2,700 people died in England and Wales in May and June alone, according to Britain's national weather service, the Met Office, Bob Berwyn reported Sept. 30 in Inside Climate News. Copernicus, the European Union's climate service, said summer 2026 was the hottest on record.

A report released at the 2026 Extreme Weather Congress in Hamburg found that Germany's buildings and its cooling, water and transport systems were designed for a climate that no longer exists, and that hospitals lacked set procedures for declaring heat emergencies.

Researchers found human-caused warming added 5 to 7 degrees Fahrenheit (about 3 to 4 degrees Celsius) to peak temperatures and accounted for about 42% of heat deaths in May and June. "We're seeing more dangerous extreme temperatures sooner than we expected to see by this point," said Clair Barnes, a climate researcher at Imperial College London.

Kristie Ebi, a global health professor at the University of Washington, said warnings alone are not enough. "Warning systems are often not designed around what happens after the alert goes out," Ebi said. German meteorologist Karsten Schwanke said forecasting the heat wave was routine; what surprised him was how slowly officials responded.

This brief is based on reporting by Bob Berwyn, published Sept. 30, 2026, in Inside Climate News. Read the original: https://insideclimatenews.org/news/30092026/europe-heat-wave-deaths/

This article was produced with the assistance of AI tools and reviewed by an editor before publication.

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